State assignment № 2019-0990
The project is aimed at developing methods for obtaining synthesis gas of the required composition from various carbon-containing raw materials (natural and associated petroleum gases, coal, biomass). The project will develop methods for obtaining multifunctional catalysts with controlled selectivity for the single-reactor synthesis of high-octane gasoline, isoparaffin and poly-alpha-olefin oils. By the methods of TPV H2, TPD H2, TPD NH3, RFA, SEM, PEM, RFES, the regularities of the formation of the surface of multifunctional catalysts will be established depending on the conditions of their preparation. The relationship between the nature of multifunctional catalysts, their activation methods and process selectivity, group composition and molecular weight distribution of synthesis products will be established. The expected results meet the world level of research and can be used to create new resource-saving technologies for the production of high-quality synthetic motor fuels. "Single-reactor" gas-petrochemical technologies using selective multifunctional catalysts will allow the use of currently unclaimed associated petroleum gas resources.